Chromosomes are distinct structures found within the nucleus of every cell, containing genes that determine various traits and characteristics. In recent scientific advancements, there has been growing interest in creating artificial human chromosomes to explore genetic engineering and related possibilities. Synonymous terms for chromosomes artificial human may include "synthetic human chromosomes", "man-made human chromosomes" or "artificially engineered human chromosomes". These terms encompass the idea of artificially constructing or altering chromosomes to manipulate genetic information. The development of such synthetic chromosomes holds potential in revolutionizing fields like medicine, agriculture, and bioengineering, although it also raises ethical concerns regarding the boundaries of genetic manipulation and the consequences on humanity.