A local board is a body created by the government to oversee the administration of a specific area or function. Depending on the country, it can also be referred to as a municipal council, city council, town council, or county council. In some cases, it may be called a local authority, local government, township board, or regional council. The name of the local board usually reflects the size and scope of its responsibilities, and may also be influenced by cultural or historical factors. Regardless of the name, the main purpose of a local board is to ensure that the needs of the community it serves are being met.