Neo-Kantian is a philosophy that emphasizes the importance of reason, experience, and knowledge. It is a term used to describe a movement that emerged in the late 19th century, which incorporated Kantian ideas into a broader philosophical framework. The term "Neo-Kantian" is often used as a shorthand for a particular approach within this movement, one that embraces Kant's ideas on the nature of knowledge, the importance of reason, and the role of the self in shaping our experience of the world. Other synonyms for Neo-Kantian include post-Kantian, Kantianism, and Kantian-inspired philosophy. These terms reflect the influence of Kant's philosophy on subsequent philosophical thought and its continued relevance in contemporary philosophy.